Energy, Environment and Sustainability
Sustainable Development Goals
Learning Goals
Contents
2. Sustainability and use of resources: Biocapacity and ecological footprint, the ecological balance, the water footprint and the carbon footprint. Energy and sustainability: "life-cycle assessment" in the scope of sustainability. Diagnosis for the sustainability in Portugal.
3. Energy, entropy and exergy. Thermodynamic cycles.
4. Energy sources: fossil fuels, nuclear energy and alternative sources (renewable energy).
5. Energy and exergetics analysis. Energy efficiency. Energy storage.
6. Energy and environment: pollution, greenhouse effect and climate change.
Teaching Methods
Continuous assessment: 0.40*(average grade for individual assignments) + 0.60*(average grade for group assignments)
Assessment by final exam and by recourse exam: 0.50*exam grade + 0.50*(average grade of group work)
Assessment
The final mark (FM) is obtained from the following equation
FM= 0,4 group and individual research projects + 0,4 examinations + 0,2 oral presentations
Recommended Reading
F. P. Sioshansi (editor), 2011. Energy, Sustainability and the Environment. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford.
I. Dincer, M. A. Rosen, 2007. Exergy: Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
E. Hertwich, E. van der Voet, S. Suh, A. Tukker, M. Huijbregts, P. Kazmierczyk, M. Lenzen, J. McNeely, Y. Moriguchi, 2010. Assessing the Environmental Impacts of Consumption and Production, UNEP.
B. K. Bose, 2010. Energy, Environmental Pollution, and the Impact of Power Electronics. IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine march, 6-17
A. F. Miguel, 2010. Carbon dioxide emissions and other environmental indicators: contribution to the study of the European situation between 1990 and 2005. Int. J. Global Warming 2, 81–95
A. F. Miguel, 2009. Quantitative study of the CO2 emission to atmosphere from biological scaling laws. International Journal of Global Warming 1, 129-143.
K. R. Smith, M. Ezzati, 2005. How environmental risks change with development: the epidemiologic and environmental risk transitions revisited. Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. 30, 291–333
J.R. Siche, F. Agostinho, E. Ortega, A. Romeiro 2008. Sustainability of nations by indices: Comparative study between environmental sustainability index, ecological footprint and the emergy performance indices. Ecological Economics 66, 628– 637
Y. Çengel, M. A. Boles, 2006. Thermodynamics: an engineering approach, 5th ed., McGraw-Hill, New York.
Teaching Staff
- António Alberto Ferreira Miguel [responsible]