2023

technology of the vineyard I

Name: technology of the vineyard I
Code: FIT13084L
6 ECTS
Duration: 15 weeks/156 hours
Scientific Area: Agronomy

Teaching languages: Portuguese
Languages of tutoring support: Portuguese, English
Regime de Frequência: Presencial

Sustainable Development Goals

Learning Goals

Designed to provide the basic concepts of agricultural systems with an emphasis on sustainability, to understand the basis of plant production and techniques for production of vines.
The aim is to provide: the perception of the role of water, and its management; the relations of water in the atmosphere with the
meteorological phenomena, the formation of the climate and Agriculture; knowledge of the water cycle, components, relationships, impacts of human activity; knowledge and practical capacity for management techniques, cultural operations of the vineyard, planting, soil maintenance and weed flora, and harvesting, to obtain quality grapes with minimum environmental impact.
It is intended that the student be able to: control the production system integrating knowledge of soil science, climatology and viticulture;
participate in design of new plantations or modification of existing ones; participate in research and experimentation programs; collaborate technically with companies

Contents

1. Climatology. Parameters and phenomena of the climate. Climate formation. Types and Indices and climatic classification.
2. Water in biological systems. Soil water: characterization of soil water status; Distribution of soil water on agricultural land, infiltration, internal drainage and redistribution; surface runoff; evaporation, transpiration, evapotranspiration. Soil and crop water balance.
3. Plant material. Clonal selection and plant propagation. Rootstock. Breeds. Hybrids. Grafting, types, times and techniques.
4. Assessment of the physical environment. Characterization of the soil, and the conditions for the vineyard.
5. Cultural techniques and operations. Organizational model of the work. Soil mobilization systems and techniques. Seasons and implements. Cultural Technical Itinerary.
6. Installation of the Vineyard. Preparation of the terrain.
7. Planting. Complementary structures.
8. Soil maintenance. The vegetable cover. Sowing. Weed control and strategies.

Teaching Methods

1. Structured exposition of the theoretical subject under study. The syllabus contents are taught using audio-visual means, exposing the theoretical concepts exemplified.
2. Observation, interpretation and resolution of practical assignments, with presentation and discussion, and with a strong intervention component of the students in the interpretation and commentary on the subjects addressed.
3. Learning based on the realization of a Project, throughout the semester, to solve a situation / problem, task or condition, through the planning, design and design of a series of activities and operations to be developed.

Continuous evaluation, with two frequencies of equal quotation (35%) in the middle and end of the
semester, and the elaboration of a Project with research (30%); alternatively final evaluation at the end of
the semester with Written Exam (70%) and Project (30%).

Teaching Staff